Oli-Bhandari Pact on Party Unity Amid Rising Geopolitical Undercurrents

Hamrakura
Published 2025 Jul 21 Monday

Kathmandu: In a significant political development, Prime Minister and CPN (UML) Chairman KP Sharma Oli and former President Bidya Devi Bhandari have reached an understanding to resolve internal party issues through dialogue and consensus. The agreement followed a one-on-one meeting held at the UML central office in Chyasal, Lalitpur, amid intensifying internal party tensions and growing speculation about Bhandari’s return to active politics.

One-on-One Meeting Aims to Heal Internal Divisions
The hour-and-a-half-long discussion between the two senior leaders marked their first official meeting since Bhandari stepped down as President. According to Rajendra Gautam, Chief of the UML Publicity Department, the leaders candidly addressed internal matters — including preparations for the upcoming Legislative General Convention and the current national political scenario.

Gautam emphasized, “The discussion has progressed positively. It has been clearly concluded that no one can move forward by sidelining the other. All party activities will now proceed based on consensus and mutual understanding.”

Bhandari’s Political Comeback Sparks Controversy
Former President Bidya Devi Bhandari has publicly declared her intent to return to party politics, a move that has drawn mixed reactions within UML ranks. During the recent Politburo meeting, many members expressed discomfort with the idea of a former head of state rejoining active partisan roles, arguing it could erode democratic norms and institutional integrity.

Despite the concerns, Bhandari confirmed her UML party membership has been renewed, and reiterated that her meeting with Oli was focused on “national politics,” without disclosing further details.

China Visit Adds Geopolitical Twist to UML Dynamics
As debate over her return unfolds, Bhandari is scheduled to begin a 10-day official visit to China on Saturday. Interestingly, she was invited not by the Communist Party of China’s International Department (IDCPC) but by the Chinese Association for International Understanding (CAFIU) — a semi-governmental body involved in shaping China’s public diplomacy.

Analysts view her trip as part of China’s broader effort to reassert influence in Nepal's left-wing politics. Nearly a decade ago, China supported the formation of a unified Nepal Communist Party with Oli as head and Prachanda as deputy, which later collapsed due to internal conflict despite winning a near two-thirds majority.

This time, China appears to be placing its political bets on Bhandari, while Oli’s political stature seems increasingly vulnerable. Some observers believe this could spell a dramatic power shift — or even an acrimonious political fallout within UML.

India Extends Invitation to PM Oli
Adding to the geopolitical undertone, India has officially invited PM Oli for a visit, though details of the trip remain under wraps. The timing has raised eyebrows, as both major neighbors seem to be reasserting influence in Nepal, not through quiet diplomacy but direct political engagement.

This has led to rising concerns among civil society and analysts alike: Is Nepal becoming an open playground for regional powers? What was once carefully cloaked in diplomatic subtlety now appears as an overt political chess game.

First Visit to UML HQ Since Presidency
Bhandari’s meeting with Oli also marked her first visit to the UML’s Chyasal headquarters since leaving office. She was received warmly by Vice President Surendra Pandey and Secretary Dr. Bhishma Adhikari, indicating an attempt to smooth over internal frictions ahead of her possible re-entry.

Central Committee to Decide Bhandari’s Role
While the Politburo remains divided, no final decision on Bhandari’s political role has yet been made. Gautam said that a more definitive resolution would come from upcoming Central Committee deliberations, expected before the party’s General Convention in August.

Where Will the Oli-Bhandari Saga Lead?
The interaction between Oli and Bhandari signals an attempt to stabilize UML’s internal structure, yet with Bhandari’s geopolitical outreach to Beijing and Oli's possible tilt towards New Delhi, the situation may not remain limited to party dynamics. With rising external involvement and uncertain internal loyalty, Nepal’s political scene appears poised for a deeper, and possibly more turbulent, transformation.

The question remains: Will the Oli-Bhandari consensus hold, or is Nepal bracing for another political rupture, this time influenced from beyond its borders?



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