Kathmandu: A new study has revealed deep frustration among Chinese citizens over Nepal's request for a debt waiver, signaling rising tensions between the two countries. A report titled "Chinese Public Opinion on Nepali Grant Proposal", published by the Arnico Project, highlighted the Chinese public's rejection of Nepal's proposal to convert China's Rs 25.88 billion loan into grants.

Nepal’s request to convert a significant Chinese loan into a grant has stirred public opinion in China and strained diplomatic ties between the two nations. Frustration is mounting among Chinese citizens and officials over Nepal's stance on the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) projects, raising concerns about the future of their bilateral relationship.

Chinese Public Discontent Over Debt Waiver Proposal
A recent study by the Arnico Project highlights dissatisfaction among Chinese citizens regarding Nepal's proposal to convert a Rs 25.88 billion loan into a grant. Social media platforms have been rife with criticism, with users expressing anger through terms like "how wang bao lai," which means "generously, give a little" - to express their frustration over Nepal's request and alleged inability to pay the debt which reflects frustration over Nepal’s perceived financial shortcomings.

Delayed Progress on BRI Projects Raises Criticism
China’s ambitious Belt and Road Initiative has faced stagnation in Nepal. Despite the agreement being signed in 2017, no major projects have been completed under its framework. Chinese officials, including Ambassador Chen Song, have criticized Nepal for its slow progress, while Nepali officials maintain that projects like the Pokhara International Airport are not part of the BRI.

Nepal’s Shift Toward Western Alternatives
Nepal’s increasing collaboration with Western nations, particularly the U.S., has added to Beijing’s concerns. Initiatives like the Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC) provide Nepal with alternatives to Chinese investment, leading to skepticism in China about Nepal’s commitment to bilateral partnerships.

Diplomatic Controversy Over Chinese Ambassador’s Remarks
Chinese Ambassador Chen Song sparked controversy after publicly challenging Nepali journalist Gajendra Budhathoki’s claims about higher-than-expected interest rates on the Pokhara Airport loan. Chen’s comments, seen as interference, drew criticism from Nepali intellectuals, intensifying diplomatic tensions.

Balancing Sovereignty and Economic Interests
Nepal is carefully navigating its economic and diplomatic engagements with China while safeguarding its sovereignty. Analysts suggest the nation’s cautious approach reflects its desire to maintain balanced relationships with global powers.

Outlook: Navigating a Fragile Relationship
The growing divide between public sentiment in China, stalled economic projects, and Nepal’s pivot toward Western partnerships underscores the challenges in Nepal-China relations. As both nations weigh their priorities, the future of this partnership remains uncertain.